Iowa firsts
- 1st U.S. public university to admit women and men on an equal basis when doors opened in 1855
- 1st public university in the country to grant a law degree to a woman (Mary B. Hickey Wilkinson, 1873) and to an African American (G. Alexander Clark, 1870)
- 1st U.S. public university to play an African American on a varsity athletic squad (Frank Kinney Holbrook, 1895)
- Home to the 1st daily campus newspaper west of the Mississippi (1901) and the first female college newspaper editor (1907)
- 1st tax-supported college to establish a school of religion
- 1st American university to broadcast television, and a pioneer in developing educational TV (1933)
- 1st Big Ten institution to appoint an African American to an administrative vice president post (Phillip Hubbard, 1966)
- 1st state university to officially recognize a gay student organization (1970), offer insurance to employees' domestic partners (1993), and include optional questions about sexual orientation and gender identity on the application for admission
- Iowa played in the nation’s first collegiate basketball game in 1896.
- Two UI gymnasts created the first trampoline in 1934.
- Iowa swimming coach David Armbruster invented the butterfly stroke in 1935.
- The Iowa Writers’ Workshop, the nation’s first university-sponsored program in creative writing, was founded in 1936.
- The UI granted the first master of fine arts degree in 1940.
- The UI granted the first Ph.D. in mass communication in 1948.
- The first and only international writing program in the world was founded at Iowa in 1967.
- UI alum Lilia Abron became the first African American woman to earn a Ph.D. in chemical engineering in 1973.
- KRUI, the UI’s student-run radio station, became the nation’s first fully digital college radio station in 1995.
- Iowa was the first university outside of China to arrange for a corps of student volunteers at the 2008 Beijing Olympics.
Notable alumni
- B.J. Armstrong: Professional basketball player, won three NBA titles with Chicago Bulls
- Terry Branstad: Governor of Iowa
- Tom Brokaw: Anchorman, NBC News
- Mitchell Burgess: Executive producer, The Sopranos
- Elizabeth Catlett: African American sculptor and graphic artist
- Paul Conrad: Former editorial cartoonist for the Los Angeles Times, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1964, ’71, and ’84
- Diablo Cody: Academy Award–winning writer of Juno
- Simon Estes: World-famous baritone, formerly of the New York Metropolitan Opera
- George Gallup: Founder of the Gallup Poll
- Bob Gebhard: Executive V.P. and general manager, Colorado Rockies
- Charles Guggenheim: Documentary filmmaker, has won three Academy Awards and been nominated for eight others
- Mary Beth Hurt: Actress, The Big Chill and other films
- John W. Irving: Author, The World According to Garp, A Prayer for Owen Meany, The Cider House Rules
- Al Jarreau: Jazz singer, 1982 Grammy Award winner for best male pop performance
- Mark Johnson: Producer and Oscar winner for the movie Rain Man
- Alex Karras: Football player and actor
- Nile Kinnick: Naval Aviator, who also won the Heisman Trophy and All-American award
- W.P. Kinsella: Author of Shoeless Joe, later made into the film Field of Dreams
- Ashton Kutcher: Actor, That ’70s Show and movies
- Stacy May-Johnson: All-Big Ten softball player, now a Hawkeye assistant and member of Team USA
- Don Nelson: Five time NBA champion as a player, and the NBA’s all-time wins leader as a coach
- Flannery O’Connor: Novelist and short-story writer
- Eddie Robinson: Legendary football coach, Grambling State University
- Kim E. Rosenblum: V.P. and creative director, Nickelodeon Network
- Duke Slater: football player and judge, enshrined in the Football Hall of Fame, awarded All- American and All- Pro selection
- Tangela Smith: Big Ten women’s basketball player of the year, all-time WNBA leader in games played
- Richard Schultz: Executive director, United States Olympic Committee
- Keith N. Steva: Director, eBay
- Gene Wilder: Actor, Silver Streak, Young Frankenstein, Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory, Stir Crazy
- Tennessee Williams: Playwright, A Streetcar Named Desire and Cat on a Hot Tin Roof
- Mildred Wirt Benson: Author, creator of Nancy Drew series